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Bathroom Sink Faucets - a Little History!

May 1, 2008

A little faucet history 
Solid brass electroplated with chromium – more commonly 
referred to simply as chrome – became the standard for 
faucets in the 1930s and remains one of the most popular 
looks today. Sophisticated, tarnish-resistant and durable, 
chrome replaced nickel-plated brass as the faucet material 
of choice. 
 
Nickel fell out of favor in the first half of the 20th 
century because it wasn’t as durable as chrome. A 
relatively soft metal, nickel would rub off faucets after a 
period of use. Once the brass under the plating was 
exposed, it tarnished easily. 
 
Technological advances have led to the development of all 
types of finishes that are extremely durable. PVD (physical 
vapor deposition), the technology in use today, results in 
finishes that are even more resistant to abrasion than 
chrome plating. In fact, all KOHLER finishes exceed 
industry durability standards by more than two times. 
 
Metal by metal 
The menu of faucet choices now available includes a 
smorgasbord of silver-tone finishes, as well as gold, 
bronze, mixed metals and brushed and hammered options. Read 
on for a few tips on using the different finish styles:  
 
Polished chrome is a classic finish that coordinates 
beautifully with a wide variety of fixture styles and types 
of décor. It works particularly well for evoking a 
nostalgic look, as in a 1920s- or other vintage-style bath, 
but also complements contemporary styles. 
 
Shiny like chrome, Vibrant Polished Nickel can be used in 
most of the same styles of décor, and is a favorite of 
Portland, OR, designer Sandy Hayes of Hayes Designs. 
"Polished nickel is a really sophisticated look that goes 
well with elegant furniture," she says. It works well with 
both traditional and contemporary styles, and can add an 
elegant touch to the bathroom.  
 
Brushed nickel has a warm appearance that appeals to 
homeowners looking for a bit of softness in the bath. It 
looks classic against white and coordinates well with 
granite or slate countertops and backsplashes. 
 
"People want the bathroom to feel like the rest of the 
house–warm and comfortable instead of a functional, sterile 
room where you just go to brush your teeth," says 
Seattle-based bath designer Christian Ursino. 
 
Another reason to like it: Matte finishes such as brushed 
nickel don’t show water spots or fingerprints as easily as 
some of the polished finishes. 
 
Even chromium plating has taken some updating, available 
now as brushed chrome, a variation on the traditional 
polished chrome finish. 
 
Bronze is another finish that goes equally well with 
traditional and contemporary décor. It can be particularly 
effective for a cabin style or other rustic look, or as a 
neutral for traditional-style baths. Bronze itself can come 
in a variety of shades, from Kohler’s lighter, rich Brushed 
Bronze, to a more recent introduction by KOHLER of the 
Brazen Bronze finish on select Devonshire® faucets and 
accessories. 
 
Certain period styles tend to coordinate well with hammered 
nickel. This finish, similar in color to brushed nickel, 
has a rough, hand-hewn feel that works particularly well 
with Craftsman or Mission styles. 
 
The rich look of Vibrant French Gold can provide a dramatic 
contrast to brilliant white fixtures. It goes well with 
period styles and complements decorated sinks with gold 
accents. Gold fixtures can add a luxurious accent to your 
bathroom. 
 
Vibrant Polished Brass provides an elegant note to 
traditional-style baths, and adds a rich feel to modern or 
transitional faucet models as well. 
 
More than shiny metal 
Today’s faucet finishes go beyond metal. For example the 
KOHLER Vas® and Bol® faucets, both made of ceramic, are 
available in white and a choice of decorative patterns. 
 
Black is a dramatic faucet color choice that can be used to 
match wrought-iron details or as a neutral with brightly 
colored or patterned sinks. The Falling Water® faucet line, 
made for use with vessel-style sinks, is available in 
black. So are faucets in the Finial® faucet line, including 
the Finial Avian™ faucet, made to complement coordinating 
console tables. 
 
Food for thought 
Chrome, bronze, nickel, gold or a combination of metals – 
how’s a homeowner to choose? Keep these things in mind when 
choosing a faucet finish: 
 
Choose a finish that is appropriate for the style of your 
fixtures, whether they are traditional, contemporary or 
transitional. 
 
Think about the big picture. Consider not just how the 
faucet finish will look against the color of your sink or 
tub, but also how it will look against the backsplash and 
the colors or patterns on your walls. This is especially 
important if you’ve chosen a faucet style that installs on 
the wall instead of to the sink. 
 
Coordinate your faucet finish with lighting and 
accessories. If you’ve already chosen bronze lighting 
fixtures, for example, it’s a good idea to choose bronze 
faucets and towel racks. 
 
Get what you want. Polished chrome is the most popular 
finish because of its ageless appeal and flexibility in 
coordinating with many different design styles—and also 
because it is least expensive. But if chrome isn’t your 
favorite finish, remember that the faucet is something 
you’ll be using every day. It’s better to opt for a look 
you’ll really love.

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